How Oral Placement Therapy (OPT) Helps Children with Speech Delays and Disorders

Oral Placement Therapy (OPT) is a special approach that helps people improve their speech skills. Many families look for ways to support speech development, and OPT offers unique tools and techniques. In fact, OPT for speech development uses oral motor therapy and other speech therapy techniques to help children and adults speak more clearly. If you want to know how OPT can help, this guide will explain what you need to know.

What is Oral Placement Therapy (OPT)?

OPT is a type of speech therapy that focuses on the mouth, lips, tongue, and jaw. Unlike some other methods, OPT uses hands-on activities to help people make the right speech sounds. For example, therapists may use tools or toys to guide mouth movements. The main goal is to build strength and control in the muscles needed for clear speech.

How Does OPT Work?

OPT uses a mix of exercises and tools to help with speech. Therapists may use:

  • Straws for sipping and blowing
  • Chewy tubes for biting and chewing
  • Whistles and horns for breath control
  • Special sticks for tongue and lip movement
  • First, the therapist checks which muscles need help. Then, they choose the right activities. Over time, these exercises help the person move their mouth in new ways. As a result, speech sounds become clearer and easier to understand.

    Who Can Benefit from OPT?

    Many people can benefit from OPT. For instance, it helps children and adults who have:

  • Speech delays
  • Weak mouth muscles
  • Difficulty making certain sounds
  • Down syndrome
  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • Apraxia of speech
  • Feeding or swallowing problems
  • Even so, not everyone needs OPT. A speech therapist can decide if this approach is right for you or your child.

    Benefits of OPT for Speech Skills

    OPT offers several benefits for speech development. For example, it can:

  • Improve muscle strength and control
  • Help make speech sounds clearer
  • Support better chewing and swallowing
  • Boost confidence in speaking
  • According to research, hands-on oral motor therapy can help some children make faster progress. However, results may vary. The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) and other groups recommend using OPT as part of a full speech therapy plan.

    OPT vs. Traditional Speech Therapy

    Traditional speech therapy often uses listening and repeating words. In contrast, OPT adds hands-on activities to help the mouth move the right way. While both methods aim to improve speech, OPT is more focused on the physical side. Some people need both types of therapy for the best results. Still, a speech therapist will choose what works best for each person.

    How to Get Started with OPT

    Getting started with OPT is simple. First, find a certified speech therapist who is trained in OPT. Next, the therapist will do an assessment to see what your needs are. Then, they will create a plan with the right exercises and tools. You may have sessions once or twice a week. At each visit, you will practice new skills and get feedback. Over time, you should see progress in speech and mouth control.

    Prevention and Home Support

    Parents and caregivers can help at home, too. Here are some tips:

  • Encourage your child to blow bubbles or use a straw
  • Let them chew on safe, chewy foods
  • Practice making funny faces or sounds together
  • Follow your therapist’s advice for home exercises
  • Above all, make practice fun and stress-free. With regular support, children can build better speech skills over time.

    Conclusion

    Oral Placement Therapy (OPT) can be a helpful way to build better speech skills. If you think OPT for speech development might help you or your child, talk to a certified speech therapist. They can guide you on the best steps for success.